Class CHeavy displacementCruiser/Racer

Sigma 38

MARINE PROJECTS · David Thomas · 1987

Updated

The Sigma 38 is a 11.55 m heavy displacement racing yacht designed by David Thomas and built by MARINE PROJECTS, first launched in 1987. It races in Class C. Across the measured fleet it goes better than its own numbers promise, ahead of 16% of the designs it races against. It is at its best in light air and struggles to hold that once it blows.

Sigma 38 - David Thomas - MARINE PROJECTSP 14.48 mLOA 11.55 m
Race Edge16

Goes better than its own measurements promise, and does it better than 16% of the boats it races against.

134th of 159 in its class.

Under 10 kn
37
10–16 kn
17
Over 16 kn
8

Length

11.55 m

37′ 11″

Beam

3.69 m

Draft

2.05 m

Displacement

7.0 t

Sail area

79 m²

On the podium

Where a Sigma 38 finishes when she goes racing.

Not enough data yet to show how this design finishes. It has not been found in the race results we have collected so far.

Recent regattas

The latest events where a Sigma 38 was on the start line, named as the organisers publish them.

No regattas found yet.

Raced one we are missing?

Report a regatta

Round the buoys, or offshore

A short windward-leeward and a night at sea ask different things of a boat. Here is how this one does in each.

Round the buoys

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Not enough data yet: no races of 10 NM or less carry a published distance.

Offshore & coastal

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Not enough data yet: no races over 10 NM carry a published distance.

Who she races against

The designs a Sigma 38 actually lines up with, most often first. The bar shows how those meetings ended.

Not enough data yet to say who this design races against. No result we have collected puts it on the water beside another design we track.

Speed at every angle

The shape of this design's speed, drawn from the measured fleet. Pick a wind and watch it stretch.

36930°60°90°120°150°WIND8.8

Upwind VMG

5.37

37°

Beam reach

8.16

90°

Broad reach

8.68

135°

Downwind VMG

7.75

170°

Speed in knots at 20 knots of true wind. Green marks the angles that pay: the closest useful beat and the deepest run worth sailing.

Where it wins and where it pays

Every boat is judged against its own measurements — length, weight, sail area. The quicker those say it should be, the more it has to deliver just to break even. Going fast is not enough: it has to go faster than its own numbers promised.

This one is at home going to windward. Windward-leeward courses give it more of what it is good at than a coastal race does.

Where it gains

Its best ground is to windward once it pipes up, where it goes better than its measurements say it should, and by a margin worth having.

Where it pays

It falls short on a broad reach when it blows, giving away time it never gets back. That is weight that has to be driven rather than released.

Above the line it delivers more than promised and gains on the fleet. Below, it falls short. Move the wind: plenty of boats sit on one side in the light and the other when it blows.

True wind
Upwind+0.21 kn
Beam reach+0.09 kn
Broad reach-0.06 kn
Downwind-0.05 kn

Full width is 0.6 kn either way.

At 10 knots this design makes back more than its rating asks on the upwind.

How fast is a Sigma 38

Boat speed in knots, by true wind angle and wind strength.

Angle6 kn10 kn14 kn20 kn
Beat VMG3.494.755.215.37
52°5.336.817.237.38
60°5.626.997.397.58
75°5.817.127.567.89
90°5.707.177.678.16
110°5.547.227.878.65
120°5.337.137.828.84
135°4.736.747.608.68
150°3.976.077.288.27
Run VMG3.445.276.647.75

How they are set up

The range each sail spans across the fleet.

Mainsail44 m² – 46 m²
Headsail32 m² – 36 m²
Spinnaker76 m² – 80 m²

Nearly all carry a folding propeller. Crew weight is declared around 720 kg.

Rigging

Sigma 38 rig and sail dimensions

A Sigma 38 carries 14.47 m of mainsail hoist on a 5.18 m boom, a forestay 13.38 m above the deck. Typical figures across the 8 boats measured under the current VPP, with the range each one spans.

Rig

Mainsail hoistP14.47 m14.16 – 14.52
Boom lengthE5.18 m5.10 – 5.20
Forestay heightIG13.38 m13.11 – 13.41
Fore triangle baseJ3.98 m3.97 – 3.98
Spinnaker hoistISP13.38 m13.04 – 13.46
Boom above deckBAS1.53 m1.48 – 1.53

Sails

Mainsail44.1 m²43.9 – 46.4
Headsail35.1 m²31.6 – 36.4
Spinnaker78.2 m²76.0 – 80.3