Class CHeavy displacementCruiser/Racer

X-342

X-Yachts · Niels Jeppesen · 1989

Updated

The X-342 is a 10.23 m heavy displacement racing yacht designed by Niels Jeppesen and built by X-Yachts, first launched in 1989. It races in Class C.

X-342 - Niels Jeppesen - X-YachtsP 13.15 mLOA 10.23 m

Length

10.23 m

33′ 7″

Beam

3.24 m

Draft

1.88 m

Displacement

4.5 t

Sail area

66 m²

This design does not carry a Race Edge. The speeds below still come from measured boats.

On the podium

Where a X-342 finishes when she goes racing.

0

Wins

0

Seconds

0

Thirds

7

Starts

Not enough races yet for a percentage — these are the counts so far. We keep collecting results, so this will fill in.

Read from 7 starts by 2 boats between 2019 and 2026, counting races with six boats or more.

Recent regattas

The latest events where a X-342 was on the start line, named as the organisers publish them.

  • GermanyMiar2026
  • Italy151 Miglia - Trofeo Cetilar2021
  • Italy151 Miglia - Trofeo Cetilar2019

Raced one we are missing?

Report a regatta

Round the buoys, or offshore

A short windward-leeward and a night at sea ask different things of a boat. Here is how this one does in each.

Round the buoys

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Not enough data yet: no races of 10 NM or less carry a published distance.

Offshore & coastal

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Not enough data yet: 2 races over 10 NM carry a published distance.

Who she races against

The designs a X-342 actually lines up with, most often first. The bar shows how those meetings ended.

Met too few times for a figure:

First 36.7 (7 meetings), Dolphin 81 (5 meetings), Dehler 29 (5 meetings), Comfortina 35 (5 meetings), J/109 (4 meetings), First 31.7 (4 meetings), First 35 (Berret) (4 meetings), Archambault 35 (5 meetings), X-362 (3 meetings), X-332 (4 meetings), JPK 38 (2 meetings), Hanse 291 (2 meetings), Grand Soleil 40 (Paperini) (3 meetings), Grand Soleil 43 (Maletto) (2 meetings), First 34.7 (2 meetings), First 40.7 (3 meetings), Dufour 34 (2 meetings), Elan 31 (Humphreys) (2 meetings), Sp (1 meeting), Seaquest 36 (1 meeting), Pogo 36 (1 meeting), Hanse 630e (1 meeting), IMX 40 (1 meeting), Mat 101 (1 meeting), J/130 (1 meeting), X-35 (1 meeting), First 44.7 (1 meeting), Impala 36 (1 meeting), First 305 (1 meeting), Grand Soleil 54 (1 meeting), First 30 (Kouyoumdjian) (1 meeting), Comet 38 (Vallicelli) (1 meeting), Grand Soleil 39 (Maletto) (2 meetings), T 34 (1 meeting), Rm 126 (1 meeting), Swan 47 (1 meeting), Elan 310 (1 meeting), Figaro 1 (1 meeting), Dufour 350 (1 meeting), Grand Soleil 37 (Carkeek) (1 meeting)

Speed at every angle

The shape of this design's speed, drawn from the measured fleet. Pick a wind and watch it stretch.

36930°60°90°120°150°WIND8.6

Upwind VMG

4.92

39°

Beam reach

7.75

90°

Broad reach

8.51

135°

Downwind VMG

7.53

170°

Speed in knots at 20 knots of true wind. Green marks the angles that pay: the closest useful beat and the deepest run worth sailing.

Where it wins and where it pays

Every boat is judged against its own measurements — length, weight, sail area. The quicker those say it should be, the more it has to deliver just to break even. Going fast is not enough: it has to go faster than its own numbers promised.

It does its best work before the breeze fills in. In the light it does more than its numbers promise, and gives some of that back when the wind arrives.

Where it gains

Its best ground is to windward in the light stuff, where it does more than its size and sail area promise. It holds that advantage across the wind as well, so the gain is not down to one leg of the course.

Where it pays

It falls short cracked off once it pipes up, giving away time it never gets back. That is weight that has to be driven rather than released.

Above the line it delivers more than promised and gains on the fleet. Below, it falls short. Move the wind: plenty of boats sit on one side in the light and the other when it blows.

True wind
Upwind+0.16 kn
Beam reach+0.11 kn
Broad reach+0.08 kn
Downwind+0.10 kn

Full width is 0.4 kn either way.

At 10 knots this design makes back more than its rating asks on the upwind.

How fast is a X-342

Boat speed in knots, by true wind angle and wind strength.

Angle6 kn10 kn14 kn20 kn
Beat VMG3.394.514.844.92
52°5.126.456.766.88
60°5.376.626.927.07
75°5.536.767.147.39
90°5.466.837.337.75
110°5.436.917.608.31
120°5.246.837.588.61
135°4.706.537.368.51
150°3.945.937.018.11
Run VMG3.415.166.447.53

How they are set up

The range each sail spans across the fleet.

Mainsail26 m² – 38 m²
Headsail22 m² – 33 m²
Gennaker65 m² – 73 m²
Spinnaker64 m² – 81 m²

Nearly all carry a folding propeller. Crew weight is declared around 490 kg.

Rigging

X-342 rig and sail dimensions

A X-342 carries 13.15 m of mainsail hoist on a 4.70 m boom, a forestay 12.55 m above the deck and a 4.15 m bowsprit. Typical figures across the 5 boats measured under the current VPP, with the range each one spans.

Rig

Mainsail hoistP13.15 m11.33 – 13.15
Boom lengthE4.70 m3.80 – 4.70
Forestay heightIG12.55 m12.10 – 13.14
Fore triangle baseJ3.63 m3.60 – 3.90
Spinnaker hoistISP12.63 m12.18 – 13.27
BowspritTPS4.15 m4.08 – 4.22
Boom above deckBAS1.70 m1.54 – 1.73

Sails

Mainsail35.8 m²25.6 – 37.6
Headsail29.9 m²22.2 – 32.6
Gennaker69.2 m²65.1 – 73.3
Spinnaker75.1 m²63.5 – 80.5

The spinnaker spreads widest of all — 65 to 73 m² depending on bowsprit and set-up. Before ordering a sail, read the figure on your own measurement record rather than the typical one for the design.