Class BHeavy displacementCruiser/Racer

Swan 47

Nautor Swan · Sparkman & Stephens · 1975

Updated

The Swan 47 is a 14.60 m heavy displacement racing yacht designed by Sparkman & Stephens and built by Nautor Swan, first launched in 1975. It races in Class B. Across the measured fleet it goes better than its own numbers promise, ahead of 27% of the designs it races against. It is at its best in light air and struggles to hold that once it blows.

Swan 47 - Sparkman & Stephens - Nautor SwanP 16.98 mLOA 14.60 m
Race Edge27Proven in racing

Goes better than its own measurements promise, and does it better than 27% of the boats it races against.

67th of 92 in its class.

Under 10 kn
46
10–16 kn
11
Over 16 kn
1

Updated — Race Edge up from 19 to 29. More boats of this design have been measured, and the figure now rests on a larger fleet. The gain shows most in medium air.

This design has been found in real race results — 40 starts across 8 events — not only in measurement files.

Length

14.60 m

47′ 11″

Beam

4.19 m

Draft

2.39 m

Displacement

15.5 t

Sail area

129 m²

On the podium

Where a Swan 47 finishes when she goes racing.

On the podium

8%

of 40 starts by 5 boats

Wins

5%

Wins5%2
Seconds2%1
Thirds0%0
Off the podium93%37

Read from 40 starts by 5 boats between 2019 and 2026, counting races with six boats or more.

Recent regattas

The latest events where a Swan 47 was on the start line, named as the organisers publish them.

  • ItalyRolex Swan Cup2026
  • ItalyCampionato Invernale dell'Argentario - Coastal Race2025
  • ItalyRolex Swan Cup2024
  • ItalyCampionato Invernale di Porto Santo Stefano2024
  • ItalyCampionato Invernale dell'Argentario - Coastal Race2024

Raced one we are missing?

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Round the buoys, or offshore

A short windward-leeward and a night at sea ask different things of a boat. Here is how this one does in each.

Round the buoys

7%

of these races end on the podium

15 races of 10 NM or less

Offshore & coastal

8%

of these races end on the podium

25 races over 10 NM

Level across both. Plenty of designs fall away once the course gets long — a light hull that thrives round the cans can struggle through a night at sea. This one does not.

Who she races against

The designs a Swan 47 actually lines up with, most often first. The bar shows how those meetings ended.

This design aheadRival ahead
Grand Soleil 40 (Paperini)67%ahead in 10 of 15 meetings, 13 races
First 40.780%ahead in 12 of 15 meetings, 13 races
First 34.717%ahead in 2 of 12 meetings, 12 races
First 35 (Farr)0%ahead in 0 of 12 meetings, 12 races
Grand Soleil 43 (Maletto)64%ahead in 7 of 11 meetings, 11 races
Comet 459%ahead in 1 of 11 meetings, 11 races
First 31.7100%ahead in 11 of 11 meetings, 11 races
M 370%ahead in 0 of 11 meetings, 11 races
Dufour 4036%ahead in 4 of 11 meetings, 11 races
Swan 3718%ahead in 2 of 11 meetings, 11 races
Hanse 34518%ahead in 2 of 11 meetings, 11 races
Grand Soleil 44 (Polli)0%ahead in 0 of 20 meetings, 10 racesalmost always behind
Grand Soleil 40 (Polli)0%ahead in 0 of 10 meetings, 10 races
Grand Soleil 46 (Carkeek)40%ahead in 4 of 10 meetings, 10 races
Dufour 45540%ahead in 4 of 10 meetings, 10 races
Bolt 3730%ahead in 3 of 10 meetings, 10 races
Sun Fast 360050%ahead in 5 of 10 meetings, 10 races
X-3570%ahead in 7 of 10 meetings, 10 races
Elan E540%ahead in 4 of 10 meetings, 10 races
Solaris 5570%ahead in 7 of 10 meetings, 10 races
Swan 65 (Stephens)50%ahead in 20 of 40 meetings, 8 racestoo close to call
Swan 5741%ahead in 13 of 32 meetings, 8 races
Comet 38 (Vallicelli)50%ahead in 4 of 8 meetings, 8 races
JOD 3588%ahead in 7 of 8 meetings, 7 races
Swan 44 (Stephens)38%ahead in 3 of 8 meetings, 4 races
Swan 36 (Stephens)25%ahead in 2 of 8 meetings, 4 races
Swan 4175%ahead in 6 of 8 meetings, 4 races
Comet 4138%ahead in 3 of 8 meetings, 4 races

Also met, too few times for a figure:

Azuree 46 (7 meetings), Grand Soleil 43 (Carkeek) (6 meetings), Farr 40 (6 meetings), Este 39 (6 meetings), Sun Fast 40.3 (6 meetings), Grand Soleil 43 (Design) (6 meetings), J/35 (6 meetings), Farr 30 (6 meetings), First 36 (6 meetings), Elan 410 (5 meetings), Sun Odyssey 45.2 (5 meetings), First 40 (4 meetings)

Some of the boats it races against

How the Swan 47 has fared against each of them, boat against boat on corrected time. Ordered by how often the two meet, not by who wins.

Swan 47 vs Swan 65 (Stephens)ahead 50% of 40 head-to-heads
Swan 47 vs Swan 57ahead 41% of 32 head-to-heads
Swan 47 vs Grand Soleil 44 (Polli)ahead 0% of 20 head-to-heads
Swan 47 vs Grand Soleil 40 (Paperini)ahead 67% of 15 head-to-heads
Swan 47 vs First 40.7ahead 80% of 15 head-to-heads

Speed at every angle

The shape of this design's speed, drawn from the measured fleet. Pick a wind and watch it stretch.

36930°60°90°120°150°WIND9.2

Upwind VMG

5.56

38°

Beam reach

8.54

90°

Broad reach

9.09

135°

Downwind VMG

8.20

170°

Speed in knots at 20 knots of true wind. Green marks the angles that pay: the closest useful beat and the deepest run worth sailing.

Where it wins and where it pays

Every boat is judged against its own measurements — length, weight, sail area. The quicker those say it should be, the more it has to deliver just to break even. Going fast is not enough: it has to go faster than its own numbers promised.

Soft conditions suit it. In the light it does more than its numbers promise, and gives some of that back when the wind arrives.

Where it gains

Its best ground is to windward once it pipes up, where it outruns what it looks like on paper, and by a margin worth having.

Where it pays

It falls short off the wind in a strong breeze, giving away time it never gets back. That is weight that has to be driven rather than released.

Above the line it delivers more than promised and gains on the fleet. Below, it falls short. Move the wind: plenty of boats sit on one side in the light and the other when it blows.

True wind
Upwind+0.10 kn
Beam reach+0.10 kn
Broad reach+0.10 kn
Downwind+0.03 kn

Full width is 0.8 kn either way.

At 10 knots this design makes back more than its rating asks on the beam reach.

How fast is a Swan 47

Boat speed in knots, by true wind angle and wind strength.

Angle6 kn10 kn14 kn20 kn
Beat VMG3.634.865.365.56
52°5.537.067.627.81
60°5.797.297.808.02
75°5.967.447.978.32
90°5.867.498.078.54
110°5.847.708.368.90
120°5.707.618.369.17
135°5.117.218.169.09
150°4.316.447.778.76
Run VMG3.745.586.968.20

How they are set up

The range each sail spans across the fleet.

Mainsail48 m² – 56 m²
Headsail58 m² – 87 m²
Gennaker138 m² – 172 m²
Spinnaker161 m² – 173 m²

Nearly all carry a folding propeller. Crew weight is declared around 790 kg.

Rigging

Swan 47 rig and sail dimensions

A Swan 47 carries 16.98 m of mainsail hoist on a 4.88 m boom, a forestay 18.90 m above the deck and a 6.04 m bowsprit. Typical figures across the 14 boats measured under the current VPP, with the range each one spans.

Rig

Mainsail hoistP16.98 m16.38 – 17.51
Boom lengthE4.88 m4.64 – 5.49
Forestay heightIG18.90 m18.39 – 19.05
Fore triangle baseJ6.04 m5.90 – 6.05
Spinnaker hoistISP18.98 m18.43 – 19.07
BowspritTPS6.04 m5.95 – 6.24
Boom above deckBAS1.53 m1.45 – 1.68

Sails

Mainsail50.6 m²48.0 – 55.6
Headsail78.3 m²58.1 – 86.5
Gennaker162.4 m²137.7 – 172.2
Spinnaker167.7 m²160.7 – 173.3

The spinnaker spreads widest of all — 138 to 172 m² depending on bowsprit and set-up. Before ordering a sail, read the figure on your own measurement record rather than the typical one for the design.