Class CHeavy displacementCruiser/Racer

First 29

Beneteau · Jean-Marie Finot · 1984

Updated

The First 29 is a 8.67 m heavy displacement racing yacht designed by Jean-Marie Finot and built by Beneteau, first launched in 1984. It races in Class C.

First 29 - Jean-Marie Finot - BeneteauP 9.12 mLOA 8.67 m

Length

8.67 m

28′ 5″

Beam

3.01 m

Draft

1.63 m

Displacement

3.4 t

Sail area

43 m²

This design does not carry a Race Edge. The speeds below still come from measured boats.

On the podium

Where a First 29 finishes when she goes racing.

On the podium

18%

of 34 starts by 2 boats

Wins

6%

Wins6%2
Seconds9%3
Thirds3%1
Off the podium82%28

Read from 34 starts by 2 boats between 2018 and 2026, counting races with six boats or more.

Recent regattas

The latest events where a First 29 was on the start line, named as the organisers publish them.

  • GreeceAegean Regatta2026
  • BulgariaShorthanded Regatta2024
  • BulgariaRegatta Port Varna - General Broker Cup2024
  • GreeceAegean Regatta2024
  • BulgariaShorthanded Regatta2023

Raced one we are missing?

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Round the buoys, or offshore

A short windward-leeward and a night at sea ask different things of a boat. Here is how this one does in each.

Round the buoys

—

Not enough data yet: 9 races of 10 NM or less carry a published distance.

Offshore & coastal

18%

of these races end on the podium

22 races over 10 NM

Who she races against

The designs a First 29 actually lines up with, most often first. The bar shows how those meetings ended.

This design aheadRival ahead
X-3326%ahead in 1 of 18 meetings, 18 racesalmost always behind
Optima 1016%ahead in 1 of 18 meetings, 18 racesalmost always behind
Dufour 380011%ahead in 2 of 18 meetings, 18 racesalmost always behind
Elan 4015%ahead in 4 of 27 meetings, 14 racesalmost always behind
Bavaria 367%ahead in 1 of 14 meetings, 14 races
First 35 (Berret)0%ahead in 0 of 24 meetings, 14 racesalmost always behind
Sun Fizz 408%ahead in 1 of 13 meetings, 13 races
Atlantic 3128%ahead in 5 of 18 meetings, 13 races
Sun Fast 3233%ahead in 4 of 12 meetings, 12 races
Apollo 1275%ahead in 9 of 12 meetings, 12 races
Conrad 2523%ahead in 14 of 60 meetings, 12 races
JOD 350%ahead in 0 of 10 meetings, 10 races
Rm 12630%ahead in 3 of 10 meetings, 10 races
X-56210%ahead in 1 of 10 meetings, 10 races
First 42 (Farr)0%ahead in 0 of 10 meetings, 10 races
Bavaria 40 Cruiser0%ahead in 0 of 10 meetings, 10 races
Sun Shine 3610%ahead in 2 of 20 meetings, 10 racesalmost always behind
Elan 31 (Design)20%ahead in 2 of 10 meetings, 10 races
Baltic 3730%ahead in 3 of 10 meetings, 10 races
Hallberg Rassy 2610%ahead in 1 of 10 meetings, 10 races
First 4120%ahead in 2 of 10 meetings, 10 races
Dromor 2630%ahead in 3 of 10 meetings, 10 races
First Class Challenge20%ahead in 2 of 10 meetings, 10 races
First 31.711%ahead in 1 of 9 meetings, 9 races
Yca 2921%ahead in 3 of 14 meetings, 9 races
First 45 (Farr)11%ahead in 1 of 9 meetings, 9 races
Dufour 2933%ahead in 3 of 9 meetings, 9 races
Grand Soleil 45 (Judel/Vrolijk)11%ahead in 1 of 9 meetings, 9 races
Mount Gay 3022%ahead in 2 of 9 meetings, 9 races
First 3211%ahead in 1 of 9 meetings, 9 races
Oceanis 39011%ahead in 1 of 9 meetings, 9 races
Elan 3733%ahead in 3 of 9 meetings, 9 races
Attalia 320%ahead in 0 of 8 meetings, 8 races
Mat 122100%ahead in 8 of 8 meetings, 8 races
Hanse 348100%ahead in 8 of 8 meetings, 8 races
Bavaria Cruiser 4550%ahead in 6 of 12 meetings, 8 races
Peterson 250%ahead in 0 of 8 meetings, 8 races
First 21112%ahead in 1 of 8 meetings, 8 races
First 40.725%ahead in 2 of 8 meetings, 8 races
Conrad 2462%ahead in 5 of 8 meetings, 8 races

Some of the boats it races against

How the First 29 has fared against each of them, boat against boat on corrected time. Ordered by how often the two meet, not by who wins.

First 29 vs Conrad 25ahead 23% of 60 head-to-heads
First 29 vs Elan 40ahead 15% of 27 head-to-heads
First 29 vs First 35 (Berret)ahead 0% of 24 head-to-heads
First 29 vs Sun Shine 36ahead 10% of 20 head-to-heads
First 29 vs X-332ahead 6% of 18 head-to-heads

Speed at every angle

The shape of this design's speed, drawn from the measured fleet. Pick a wind and watch it stretch.

3630°60°90°120°150°WIND7.8

Upwind VMG

4.51

40°

Beam reach

7.21

90°

Broad reach

7.73

135°

Downwind VMG

6.88

170°

Speed in knots at 20 knots of true wind. Green marks the angles that pay: the closest useful beat and the deepest run worth sailing.

Where it wins and where it pays

Every boat is judged against its own measurements — length, weight, sail area. The quicker those say it should be, the more it has to deliver just to break even. Going fast is not enough: it has to go faster than its own numbers promised.

It does most things without giving much away. It rewards preparation and crew work more than it rewards picking the right day.

Where it gains

Its best ground is across the wind when it blows, where it outruns what it looks like on paper, and by a margin worth having. It holds that advantage to windward as well, so the gain is not down to one leg of the course.

Where it pays

It falls short on a broad reach in a strong breeze, giving away time it never gets back. That is weight that has to be driven rather than released.

Above the line it delivers more than promised and gains on the fleet. Below, it falls short. Move the wind: plenty of boats sit on one side in the light and the other when it blows.

True wind
Upwind+0.00 kn
Beam reach+0.08 kn
Broad reach+0.08 kn
Downwind+0.03 kn

Full width is 0.4 kn either way.

At 10 knots this design makes back more than its rating asks on the broad reach.

How fast is a First 29

Boat speed in knots, by true wind angle and wind strength.

Angle6 kn10 kn14 kn20 kn
Beat VMG2.813.834.404.51
52°4.315.676.266.44
60°4.555.886.406.64
75°4.706.046.576.98
90°4.616.196.757.21
110°4.716.286.967.71
120°4.546.206.937.84
135°4.105.926.757.73
150°3.545.386.457.39
Run VMG3.074.695.886.88

How they are set up

The range each sail spans across the fleet.

Mainsail16 m² – 20 m²
Headsail23 m² – 29 m²
Spinnaker49 m² – 58 m²

Roughly half carry a folding propeller. Crew weight is declared around 450 kg.

Rigging

First 29 rig and sail dimensions

A First 29 carries 9.15 m of mainsail hoist on a 3.28 m boom, a forestay 10.66 m above the deck. Typical figures across the 6 boats measured under the current VPP, with the range each one spans.

Rig

Mainsail hoistP9.15 m9.00 – 9.65
Boom lengthE3.28 m3.20 – 3.40
Forestay heightIG10.66 m10.56 – 11.20
Fore triangle baseJ3.43 m3.40 – 3.60
Spinnaker hoistISP10.61 m10.56 – 11.25
Boom above deckBAS1.38 m1.36 – 1.43

Sails

Mainsail18.5 m²16.3 – 19.7
Headsail24.4 m²23.2 – 28.6
Spinnaker56.0 m²48.8 – 57.9

The spinnaker spreads widest of all — 49 to 58 m² depending on bowsprit and set-up. Before ordering a sail, read the figure on your own measurement record rather than the typical one for the design.