Class BDisplacementCruiser/Racer

X-442

X-Yachts · Niels Jeppesen · 1993

Updated

The X-442 is a 13.48 m displacement racing yacht designed by Niels Jeppesen and built by X-Yachts, first launched in 1993. It races in Class B. Across the measured fleet it goes better than its own numbers promise, ahead of 34% of the designs it races against. It is at its best in light air and struggles to hold that once it blows.

X-442 - Niels Jeppesen - X-YachtsP 15.90 mLOA 13.48 m
Race Edge34Proven in racing

Goes better than its own measurements promise, and does it better than 34% of the boats it races against.

61st of 92 in its class.

Under 10 kn
41
10–16 kn
32
Over 16 kn
12

This design has been found in real race results — 30 starts across 16 events — not only in measurement files.

Length

13.48 m

44′ 3″

Beam

4.16 m

Draft

2.32 m

Displacement

10.2 t

Sail area

117 m²

On the podium

Where a X-442 finishes when she goes racing.

On the podium

7%

of 30 starts by 6 boats

Wins

3%

Wins3%1
Seconds0%0
Thirds3%1
Off the podium94%28

Read from 30 starts by 6 boats between 2010 and 2026, counting races with six boats or more.

Recent regattas

The latest events where a X-442 was on the start line, named as the organisers publish them.

  • GreeceAegean Regatta2026
  • GreeceAegean Regatta2025
  • NorwayHollænderseilasen2025
  • GreeceAegean Regatta2024
  • ItalyCampionato di Primavera2022

Raced one we are missing?

Report a regatta

Round the buoys, or offshore

A short windward-leeward and a night at sea ask different things of a boat. Here is how this one does in each.

Round the buoys

—

Not enough data yet: 6 races of 10 NM or less carry a published distance.

Offshore & coastal

5%

of these races end on the podium

20 races over 10 NM

Who she races against

The designs a X-442 actually lines up with, most often first. The bar shows how those meetings ended.

This design aheadRival ahead
X-33227%ahead in 4 of 15 meetings, 15 races
Grand Soleil 40 (Paperini)20%ahead in 3 of 15 meetings, 15 races
Rm 12629%ahead in 4 of 14 meetings, 14 races
Elan 400%ahead in 0 of 28 meetings, 14 racesalmost always behind
Comet 4138%ahead in 5 of 13 meetings, 13 races
First 44.711%ahead in 2 of 18 meetings, 13 racesalmost always behind
Dufour 4060%ahead in 6 of 10 meetings, 10 races
First 42 (Farr)0%ahead in 0 of 13 meetings, 9 races
Bavaria 40 Cruiser11%ahead in 1 of 9 meetings, 9 races
Baltic 3767%ahead in 6 of 9 meetings, 9 races
Bavaria C5078%ahead in 7 of 9 meetings, 9 races
Xp 4422%ahead in 2 of 9 meetings, 8 races
Comet 4529%ahead in 4 of 14 meetings, 8 races
First 36.756%ahead in 5 of 9 meetings, 6 races
Sun Shine 3630%ahead in 3 of 10 meetings, 5 races
Yca 2950%ahead in 5 of 10 meetings, 5 races
First 35 (Berret)20%ahead in 2 of 10 meetings, 5 races

Also met, too few times for a figure:

First 35 (Farr) (7 meetings), Elan 410 (7 meetings), IMX 40 (6 meetings), JOD 35 (5 meetings), X-562 (5 meetings), X-372 (5 meetings), First 31.7 (5 meetings), Elan 31 (Design) (5 meetings), Hanse 370 (5 meetings), Bavaria 36 (5 meetings), Optima 101 (5 meetings), Oceanis 50 (5 meetings), First 29 (5 meetings), Olympic Sea 42 (5 meetings), Hallberg Rassy 26 (5 meetings), Dufour 3800 (5 meetings), Rush 31 (5 meetings), First 41 (5 meetings), Dromor 26 (5 meetings), First 45 (Farr) (5 meetings), X-35 (5 meetings), IMX 38 (5 meetings), Bavaria Match 35 (5 meetings)

Some of the boats it races against

How the X-442 has fared against each of them, boat against boat on corrected time. Ordered by how often the two meet, not by who wins.

X-442 vs Elan 40ahead 0% of 28 head-to-heads
X-442 vs First 44.7ahead 11% of 18 head-to-heads
X-442 vs X-332ahead 27% of 15 head-to-heads
X-442 vs Grand Soleil 40 (Paperini)ahead 20% of 15 head-to-heads
X-442 vs Rm 126ahead 29% of 14 head-to-heads

Speed at every angle

The shape of this design's speed, drawn from the measured fleet. Pick a wind and watch it stretch.

36930°60°90°120°150°WIND9.8

Upwind VMG

5.82

38°

Beam reach

9.04

90°

Broad reach

9.74

135°

Downwind VMG

8.46

170°

Speed in knots at 20 knots of true wind. Green marks the angles that pay: the closest useful beat and the deepest run worth sailing.

Where it wins and where it pays

Every boat is judged against its own measurements — length, weight, sail area. The quicker those say it should be, the more it has to deliver just to break even. Going fast is not enough: it has to go faster than its own numbers promised.

It is an upwind boat first. Windward-leeward courses give it more of what it is good at than a coastal race does.

Where it gains

Its best ground is to windward in a strong breeze, where it does more than its size and sail area promise, and by a margin worth having.

Where it pays

It falls short on a broad reach in a strong breeze, giving away time it never gets back. That is a displacement hull working to its designed speed.

Above the line it delivers more than promised and gains on the fleet. Below, it falls short. Move the wind: plenty of boats sit on one side in the light and the other when it blows.

True wind
Upwind+0.19 kn
Beam reach+0.14 kn
Broad reach+0.02 kn
Downwind-0.03 kn

Full width is 0.4 kn either way.

At 10 knots this design makes back more than its rating asks on the upwind.

How fast is a X-442

Boat speed in knots, by true wind angle and wind strength.

Angle6 kn10 kn14 kn20 kn
Beat VMG3.865.225.655.82
52°5.887.517.958.11
60°6.187.708.158.33
75°6.377.828.368.69
90°6.227.838.439.04
110°5.897.888.709.46
120°5.737.778.669.77
135°5.147.378.449.74
150°4.356.607.999.22
Run VMG3.765.727.148.46

How they are set up

The range each sail spans across the fleet.

Mainsail46 m² – 56 m²
Headsail48 m² – 75 m²
Gennaker115 m² – 171 m²
Spinnaker139 m² – 146 m²

Nearly all carry a folding propeller. Crew weight is declared around 850 kg.

Rigging

X-442 rig and sail dimensions

A X-442 carries 15.90 m of mainsail hoist on a 5.11 m boom, a forestay 18.07 m above the deck and a 5.72 m bowsprit. Typical figures across the 9 boats measured under the current VPP, with the range each one spans.

Rig

Mainsail hoistP15.90 m15.89 – 16.85
Boom lengthE5.11 m5.10 – 5.48
Forestay heightIG18.07 m17.38 – 18.10
Fore triangle baseJ5.33 m5.24 – 5.41
Spinnaker hoistISP18.05 m17.64 – 18.10
BowspritTPS5.72 m5.40 – 6.05
Boom above deckBAS1.90 m1.70 – 1.90

Sails

Mainsail48.6 m²45.8 – 55.9
Headsail67.9 m²48.0 – 75.1
Gennaker136.1 m²114.8 – 170.5
Spinnaker144.7 m²138.8 – 145.8

The spinnaker spreads widest of all — 115 to 171 m² depending on bowsprit and set-up. Before ordering a sail, read the figure on your own measurement record rather than the typical one for the design.